September 23, 2025
Frequently Asked Questions About the Canadian Citizenship Test
1. How many questions are on the Canadian citizenship test?
The test has 20 questions in multiple-choice and true/false format. To pass, you need at least 15 correct answers (75%).
2. What study material should I use for the citizenship test?
The only official study guide is Discover Canada: The Rights and Responsibilities of Citizenship, available for free on the IRCC website (PDF, audio, and print). All test questions come from this guide.
3. Can I retake the Canadian citizenship test if I fail?
Yes. You have up to three attempts. If you fail three times, you’ll be invited to an oral interview with a citizenship officer.
4. Is there a fee to retake the Canadian citizenship test?
No. The initial citizenship application fee covers up to three test attempts, as well as the interview with an officer if required.
5. Can I take the citizenship test online?
Yes. Most applicants take the online citizenship test through a secure IRCC platform. In-person testing is available in special cases, and accommodations (like large print or Braille) are also possible.
6. Who is exempt from the Canadian citizenship test?
Applicants under 18 years old and 55 years or older are usually exempt from the written test, but may still need to attend an interview with a citizenship official.
7. What happens after I pass the test?
Once you pass, IRCC will continue processing your application. If approved, you’ll be invited to attend the citizenship ceremony, where you’ll take the Oath of Citizenship and officially become Canadian.