January 19, 2026

Expert Support for Refugee Claims in Canada — Trusted Guidance from an Immigration Consultant

Navigating Inland Refugee Claims in Canada: A Step-by-Step Guide

For individuals already in Canada who are seeking protection from persecution or danger in their home country, the inland refugee claim process offers a structured and compassionate pathway to safety. At MyWorld Immigration Services Ltd., we recognize that this journey can be legally complex and emotionally challenging. Our role is to ensure that your rights are protected and your story is heard.

As a licensed immigration consultant (RCIC–IRB), I, Harminder Singh Saini, have helped numerous clients successfully navigate this process, providing guidance at every stage of their refugee claim.

Step 1: Initiating Your Refugee Claim

The process begins by submitting your refugee claim to Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC), usually through their secure online portal. In your application, you must explain why returning to your home country would put you at risk, detailing your personal circumstances and background.

Once submitted, you will be scheduled for an eligibility interview with an IRCC or Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) officer. This interview determines whether your claim can proceed to the Immigration and Refugee Board (IRB), not whether it will be accepted.

Your claim may be deemed ineligible if:

  • You have already been recognized as a refugee elsewhere or have protected person status in Canada
  • You previously had a refugee claim rejected or withdrawn
  • You entered Canada under the Safe Third Country Agreement from the U.S.
  • You are inadmissible due to serious criminality or human rights violations

Eligible claims are referred to the Refugee Protection Division (RPD) of the IRB for a formal hearing.

Step 2: The Basis of Claim (BOC) Form

The Basis of Claim (BOC) form is the core of your refugee application. It is your opportunity to tell your story in your own words, explaining why you need protection. This sworn statement is treated as part of your official testimony, so clarity, consistency, and accuracy are critical.

Key elements of a strong BOC include:

  • Internal Flight Alternatives (IFA): Explain why you cannot safely relocate within your country
  • State Protection: Describe any attempts to seek help from authorities and why it failed
  • Delays or Returns: Be transparent about any time elapsed before filing your claim
  • Identification of Persecutors: Clearly specify who threatens you and why
  • Personal Profile: Show why you are specifically at risk, based on your background, beliefs, or identity

At MyWorld Immigration Services Ltd., we help clients craft compelling, legally sound BOC narratives, ensuring every detail is accurately presented and supported by evidence.

Step 3: Preparing for the Refugee Hearing

The refugee hearing before the IRB is the most critical step. Here, you present your case directly to an RPD member, who assesses your credibility, supporting evidence, and eligibility as a Convention Refugee or Person in Need of Protection. Hearings are private and confidential.

Professional representation is strongly recommended. An experienced consultant ensures that your testimony is clear, documents are organized, and you are fully prepared for the process.

Step 4: Decision and Appeals

After the hearing, you will receive a written decision:

  • Positive Decision: You are granted protected person status and can apply for permanent residence
  • Negative Decision: Your claim is refused, but options remain, including appealing to the Refugee Appeal Division (RAD) or requesting a judicial review at the Federal Court

At MyWorld Immigration Services Ltd., we provide complete support through appeals and judicial reviews, exploring every available legal avenue.

Step 5: Rights and Responsibilities of Refugee Claimants

Refugee claimants in Canada have key rights, including:

  • A fair and impartial hearing
  • Protection from deportation (non-refoulement)
  • Access to social assistance and the Interim Federal Health Program (IFHP)
  • The ability to apply for a work permit while the claim is pending

Claimants also have responsibilities, such as attending all hearings, keeping contact information current, and complying with all IRCC and IRB instructions.

Why Choose MyWorld Immigration Services Ltd.

We provide more than administrative support — we advocate for your protection and future. Every refugee claim is unique, and mistakes can have serious consequences. Working with a certified RCIC–IRB professional significantly improves the likelihood of success.

We ensure that:

  • Your BOC form is complete, accurate, and persuasive
  • You are fully prepared for your IRB hearing
  • Deadlines and procedural requirements are met
  • You receive compassionate, strategic, and honest guidance throughout the process

Act Now — Protect Your Future

The inland refugee process is time-sensitive. Delays can affect your eligibility and the strength of your case. If you or someone you know is in Canada and fears returning home, it is crucial to act promptly.

Contact MyWorld Immigration Services Ltd. for a confidential consultation with Harminder Singh Saini, RCIC–IRB, and receive expert guidance every step of the way — from application preparation to the final decision.

Contact MyWorld Immigration

Email: info@myworldimmigration.com
Website: www.myworldimmigration.com
WhatsApp: +1-672-399-0000
Instagram: @myworldimmigration

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